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Health » Heart disease, and stroke are the leading cause of death for Latinos/as, accounting for 34% of the deaths among females and 28% among males. Cancer is the second cause of death for Latinos/as, accounting for 21% of the deaths among females and 18% among males. » Data from the Corpus Christi Heart project reveal that while Mexican-Americans and non-Latino whites have similar blood levels of "bad" LDL cholesterol, Mexican-Americans have higher levels of triglycerides and lower levels of the "good" HDL cholesterol. » Research among a Texas community of 300,000 people that is equally distributed between Mexican-Americans and non-Latino whites found that Mexican-Americans between the ages of 45-59 had more than triple the risk of having a stroke than non-Latino whites. » Of the 688,200 AIDS cases reported to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention through 1998, African-Americans and Latinos/as accounted for 55% of the total AIDS cases, 77% of the women, 81% of the heterosexuals, and 81% of the children. More specificly, of the total 47,884 AIDS cases reported in 1998, 9,566 were Latinos. » By 1998, Latinos/as constituted 13% of the total U.S. population yet accounted for 20% of the new AIDS cases. » The Harvard School of Public Health projects that by the year 2005 the number of newly reported AIDS cases among Latinos/as will surpass that of non-Latino whites. » The highest rates of AIDS among Latinos/as in the U.S. are found in the Northeastern region. In 1997, the AIDS case rate per 100,000 Latino/as was 163.1 in New York, 118.5 in Connecticut, 98.1 in the District of Columbia, and 77.7 in Pennsylvania.
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